Reims Special Envoy

What a strange feeling. You attend a part of the seventeenth century. And what you see is a woman who marries another woman. Are you dreaming? Not. Isaac Benserade a long forgotten author, has ventured in and Iphis Iante, a piece that was missing before two scholars do not find and publish, in 2000.

Today, Jean-Pierre Vincent of stages. And it’s exciting, disturbing and heartening to see, at the debate on marriage for all, where, in general, the lines of love and family – and gender – move like never centuries .

LOVE BETWEEN PERSONS OF SAME SEX

Isaac Benserade was only 22 years old when he wrote and plays the H tel de Bourgogne in 1634. The date is very important. While homosexuality is condemned by the Church and severely punished, as it will be up to the Revolution, but the period is unique, both in terms of morals on the artistic level.

Women disguised as men, love between people of the same sex, interest in the mysteries of the female anatomy, many daring subjects that excite minds “hip” at the time. Benserade has chosen a fashionable topic, designed to appeal to a libertine public.

On the literary side, the rules figeront classic comedy and tragedy have not yet been enacted. Benserade can write his piece still …

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The bottom of the air is fresh, “liked to tell Fred to his characters to fill those great moments of emptiness which they were sometimes confronted. Bottom air is especially sad now. whose real name is Fred Othon Aristid??s, the cartoonist died Tuesday, April 2, at 82.


Disappear t with him one of the greatest artists in the history of the 9th art even though just released The way things are going … the very last episode of the adventures of Philemon. Fred was also the author of Little Circus, a masterpiece of fierce humor published in 1973: “My favorite album,” he told us, a month ago, in the small room of a nursing home where he lived for a year.


Born March 5, 1931 in Paris, Fred begins to draw a regular at the age of 4 years. He later published a drawing in the letters to the editor of a newspaper for children, before placing another at Ici Paris at age 18. On his return from military service, he toured the editors: France Sunday, Paris Match and The Hedgehog him open their columns, and a confidential publication, Latin Quarter, led by Georges Bernier, the future Professor Choron. It is with him and Fran? Ois Cavanna Fred creates Hara-Kiri in 1960. He became the artistic director and directed the first 60 covers of “stupid and evil newspaper.”


With a single brush stroke, a mixture of coal and strokes …

Known for his perfectionism, the Hong Kong director Wong Kar-wai spent eight years of his life to the development of its spectacular kung-fu , The Grandmaster.


See “The Grandmaster”, we realize that martial arts beyond mere sport. What is it you think an art?


Martial arts are not a matter of talent. It is a way of being. When you discuss with my? Tres who have more than 70 years and who are not professional artists, as I have done to prepare for my film, that’s what they teach you. Dexterity is relatively unimportant. Martial arts are now considered a sport in China. But traditionally, they revolve around my relationship?-Be student. There are no books or videos. ? The my very force you to dinner you went for years;? At some point, perhaps, they will guide you to the next level. During this workout tedious, they observe your personality. This is because they know that martial arts is a weapon that can kill. They must be careful to pass on their knowledge to the right person.


You have imposed a workout several years your players to me? Trisent figures that we see in the film. Have you entered? Born yourself?


Not. I miss too much self-discipline to a. When I was younger, I wanted to practice martial arts but …

The last sentence pronounced on the stage of the Theatre du Chatelet in Paris, Saturday, Feb. 23, while the 38th ceremony of the Caesars coming to an end, was “We can make European products without relocating.” Delivered by Margaret Menegoz, producer of Love, Michael Haneke, great victor of the evening, it was indicative of the mood of the evening a bit dull, crossing concerns (especially material), whose humor – f t he dr it or not -? was first grin ant?.


The winners has distinguished the Palme d’Or at Cannes in 2012. Love re? U the Caesars of the film, the director and original screenplay for Michael Haneke, the actor Jean-Louis Trintignant, the actress Emmanuelle Riva, already awarded a Bafta and British named the Oscar. But the Austrian director was not there to receive his award (he was in Madrid for the first of his staging of Cosi fan tutte), just as Jean-Louis Trintignant was said – called the phone by his son Vincent – “confused, a little excited.”


Rust and bone, Jacques Audiard (adaptation, music, men hope for Schoenaerts, editing), Farewell My Queen, Beno? T Jacquot (costumes, photo, scenery) and the Name of Alexander the Patelli??re and Matthieu Delaporte (second r? for the Guillaume de Tonquedec and Valerie Benguigui) shared the rest of the awards.


Argo, directed by and starring Ben Affleck re? U Cesar foreign film, Invisible, Sebastien Lifshitz, and the documentary Ernest and Celestine, Benjamin Renner, Vincent Patar and St??phane Aubier, the animated film.


Camille Rewinds, comedy Lvovsky yet thirteen times named, Holy Motors, Leos Carax film poem or a few hours Spring Briz?? (which was probably a mistake to be too close, by its subject, the film Haneke) were completely ignored.


Facing the Theatre du Chatelet before the ceremony, dozens of film technicians braved the cold to demand the extension of the collective agreement, as some unions refuse producers. Activists chanted: “One solution, the extension of the Convention” to c tees indifferent bystanders who tried to glimpse the guests, carefully screened by a security service each year more impressive?.


Inside, the I? Be ceremonial, Antoine de Caunes, multiplied references to recent tribulations of the great family film “which is a normal family,” he remarked, as dysfunctional. The presenter and the chairman of the evening, Jamel Debbouze, accumulated tax allusions, references to exile Goodwill Gerard Depardieu (with a preference for the Russian stage, marked by the performance of La Marseillaise by ch? ur inspired by the Red Army).


Between these allusions and trade union demonstration, it was hard to ignore the coming year looks delicate for French cinema? Ais. The same morning, the French weekly Le Film? Ais had published his record of profitability. During the year, no French movie? Ais has depreciated investments by its own theatrical career.


From time to time, the ceremony has risen above these concerns down-to-earth. Laughing first, with a small film imagined that the realization of the next episode of Star Wars had been entrusted to Michael Haneke. By moving then face the joy of Emmanuelle Riva who cited Kleist: “Friend, do not neglect to live as they flee the years,” echoing his partner Jean-Louis Trintignant, who had borrowed his “And if we tried to be happy, if only to set an example “to Pr??vert at the fence of the Cannes Film Festival.


The full ranking of Caesars 2013: www.academie-cinema.org.


Read also: the encounter with Emmanuelle Riva, Thomas Sotinel.


See also: portfolio on the Emmanuelle Riva career.


? ? ? ? 1/17


Antoine de Caunes in my eternal? Ceremony be


For the ninth consecutive year, Antoine de Caunes who presented the ceremony broadcast live from Caesars Theatre du Chatelet in Paris on Canal +. He has demonstrated, once again, a grin sometimes humor? Ant but still lagged.


Credit: AFP / PATRICK KOVARIK


Read also: Caesars 2013: a bit dull evening dominated by “Love”

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It is a monument of reggae music. On 12 January, the group Ragga Dub Force celebrates its twenty-five years and fills the Cabaret Sauvage. If he is unknown to the general public, collective Ile saw naive be many artists of the French scene? Comfortable, Princess Erika Mathieu Ruben, through Lord Kossity … Yet few media that have echoed this event, the reggae bands remaining unknown to the French press? Comfortable. This does not prevent them from filling the rooms, as the Zenith or Olympia, and move the crowds at festivals monsters: 48,000 people at the end of July last Garance Reggae Festival, in the Gard, as in August at t Reggae Sun Ska in the Medoc …


This paradox St??phanois Dub Incorporation evoke a just released in theaters, Rude Boy Story, in which they tell their fifteen year career film. As the group, the documentary directed by Kamir Meridja is self-produced and autodistribu??. Visible in three theaters in Paris on December 12, it will be on view in Brittany and the Loire Valley next month: “I created a distribution company says Kamir Meridja, in order to distribute the film ourselves same, allowing us to get out in theaters that wish. ” From Saint-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, the Danakil they, too, made a film about their last tour after a decade of existence, aptly titled The Road of dreams, provided with their CD Live On air La Cigale (Socadisc). Both films begin with scenes showing the public. As the key to success is: “This is a way to explain to those who do not know at all that Dub Inc is a group that lives only thanks to the public, says Kamir Meridja, director of Rude Boy Story. I do not know if there are other artists of the notoriety as little media coverage. ” Filmed between 2008 and 2010, this documentary shows a group close to his hometown, Saint-Etienne, its popular culture, and immigrant workers.


“The Dub Inc. have created their own label, they are artisans of their music, they share their copyright, which is surreal in this environment today, adds Kamir Meridja. I think it is? Has only people feel close to this group we listen to the media, to make music, the only solution is to be located, to take examinations and hearings and a jury you say:. “Thou you have the right and you, you do not have the right. “Dub Inc shows that there are alternatives, more craft. Today, its members live their music, they have toured the world and they owe nothing to anyone. ”


But beware reggaemans that ultimately attract media attention, as shown in the film is an example of a once popular group: Sinsemilia Grenoble. “In France, there are two groups: the festivals and the radios and TVs, says director Kamir Meridja There is a real split publicized Being too can be detrimental Reggae public festivals is a group boycott that… he experienced in bars because it’s on TV or radio. He considers that he sold his soul, it belongs to him. ” Unlikely therefore that as Dub Inc will one day become the hit of the summer.

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The wealthy entrepreneur Horacio cards handily won the presidential election in Paraguay against the Liberal candidate Efrain Alegre, bringing to power the hegemonic party right Colorado, which has ruled the country from 1947 to 2008.


According to surveys conducted exit polls, Horacio cards, 56 years, is over 46% of the vote, ahead of the other right-wing candidate Efrain Alegre, the Liberal Party, which was attended by 37% of the votes , according to preliminary results of the Superior Court of Electoral Justice (TSJE). The cards TSJE proclaimed winner. Shortly before, Efrain Alegre had conceded defeat. The leftist candidate Mario Ferreiro came third (6%). The turnout was around 70%, depending on TSJE.


Long heralded as favorite in the polls before the investigations give the two candidates neck-and-neck, Horacio cards, a businessman who has studied in the United States, is one of the richest men in Paraguay . At the head of twenty companies, it became widely advertise the general public as club president Libertad football, with whom he won numerous titles. Colorado Party, in power for the dark hours of the dictatorship of Alfredo Stroessner (1954-1989), dragged does a reputation for corruption and cronyism.


Soon as you’ve known these results, the Colorado Party supporters began celebrating in the headquarters of the candidate, in a wealthy neighborhood of the capital Asuncion. Processions of cars roamed the city honking and activists waving red flags, the color of the Colorado party.


CHARGES OF CORRUPTION


Efrain Alegre, 50, former Minister of Public Works (2008-2011) wanted to embody “a decent Paraguay Paraguay against the mafia.” He accuses Mr. cards links with drug traffickers and being an upstart candidate for the Colorado Party has voted for the first time in 2010. Mr. cards, 56, for its part accuses Mr. Alegre of embezzling $ 25 million of public funds.


In 2008, it was the left of Fernando Lugo, a former Catholic bishop, who won the presidential election by forming a coalition with the Liberal Party, which finally broke the alliance. In June 2012, without a majority in Parliament, Mr. Lugo was dismissed by the opposition right in what he called a “parliamentary coup d’state,” and his vice president, the Liberal Federico Franco, s is installed in the speaker’s chair. Unique mandate requires, Fernando Lugo could not stand in 2013 and instead ran for a Senate seat. Aware of the low probability of the left this year, he postponed his ambitions in 2018, the next presidential election.


INTERNATIONAL OBSERVERS


Many international observers were deployed in the country of the European Union, Mercosur (Common Market of the South, where C is the Paraguay was excluded after the coup against Lugo) and the Union of Nations South America (UNASUR).


On Sunday, 3.5 million voters to the polls chose, in addition to president and vice president, 45 senators, 80 deputies, and the governors of the 17 departments and representatives of Parlasur, meeting of Mercosur. To this end, they were asked to mark their choice on five ballots (4 in Asuncion, the capital) and drag their votes in unsealed plastic bags. For the first time, the Paraguayan exiles in Argentina, the United States and Spain could vote.


Election Day was marked by an attack on a police station in the town of kurusu Hierro, in the department of Concepcion, 500 km from Asuncion, given by the authorities to the guerrilla army of the Paraguayan People (EPP ).

It did not take more than an hour to the 15 members of the Security Council of the UN countries, meeting emergency closed Tuesday, February 12 to agree on a text condemning the third North Korean nuclear test and menacing to take “appropriate measures”. The unanimous Declaration, which calls this test “clear threat to international peace and security,” and “serious violation” of UN resolutions, was read by South Korean Foreign Minister Kim Sung-hwan , whose country holds the rotating presidency of the Council in February.


“We will begin negotiations for a strong resolution under Chapter VII,” said a confident, after consultations a Western diplomat, referring to a text with a legally binding. Invoked in the case of a threat against peace, pursuant to Chapter VII of the UN Charter provides for the adoption of coercive measures, ranging from economic sanctions the use of force. Only U.S. Ambassador Susan Rice has explicitly talked about sanctions, adding that Washington wants “not only expand existing measures, but also strengthen the sanctions regime” in “various fields”, including the financial sector.


In a statement, the Japanese prime minister, Shinzo Abe, has held that the test was both “a serious threat to the safety of [his] country” and a “serious challenge for …

U.S. President Barack Obama has appointed Monday, March 18 Tom Perez, a lawyer specializing in civil rights of Hispanic origin, as Minister of Labour.





If his appointment is confirmed by the Senate, Tom Perez, head of the department until the Civil Rights at the Department of Justice, will replace Hilda Solis who decided not to stay at his post during the second term of Obama, started end of January. “The experience and knowledge of Tom will make him a minister of the first-rate work,” Obama said during an intervention in the ceremonial hall of the White House, Mr. Perez at her side .


“PROTECT AND TO CRO? BETWEEN THE MIDDLE CLASS”


Son of Dominican immigrants, Mr. Perez was the first lawyer of his family. He served as Minister of Labor of the State of Maryland after he was elected Montgomery County, affluent suburb northwest of Washington.


In his career, Mr. Perez “has worked with business leaders, union leaders, he worked at the federal, regional and local level. And he knows that our economy works best when the middle class and those who aspire to enter benefit from job security, have their say in their workplace, and that everyone follows the same rules, “the president added.


The appointment of Mr. Perez is the latest since the beginning of the renewal of the ministerial team Obama. Like all ministerial appointments, it must pass the obstruction of the Senate where Republican opponents of the president have a blocking minority. Obama urged senators to confirm its candidate “quickly.”


Mr. Perez, alternating between English and Spanish, for his part, thanked Obama for his confidence and spoke of the need to “protect and cro? Very middle class”, one of the promises of M . Obama during his reelection campaign.

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Six months should be enough for North Korea to restart its Yongbyon nuclear reactor if its mothballed since 2007 has not damaged too , but it will take more time to produce the necessary stock of plutonium for military use, say experts.


The North Korean regime announced Tuesday the restart of the five-megawatt reactor at Yongbyon. He stressed that he wanted to develop a nuclear deterrent.


CISAC’s Siegfried Hecker Responds to NKorea’s intent to expand nuclear arsenal http://t.co/8Ch5MJ6dvS


- CISAC (@ StanfordCISAC) Specialist of nuclear issues at Stanford University, Siegfried Hecker is considered the last Westerner to have visited the Yongbyon site, including the reactor, he said, stopping in July 2007. “If they restart the reactor (…) they can produce about six kilograms of plutonium [about the quantity for a bomb] per year,” he said in an interview aired Tuesday on the website of Stanford.





Emphasizing the slow process, he adds that “from the moment they restart the reactor, it will take about three to four years to collect an additional 12 kg of plutonium.” He doubted the ability of North Korea to hit the U.S. or South Korean territory with a nuclear bomb.


Siegfried Hecker believes that North Korea had a stock of 24 to 42 kg of plutonium during his last visit to the country in 2010, an amount equivalent to about four to eight bombs. If the third nuclear test by Pyongyang in February was performed using plutonium that is unknown, the regime has certainly drawn five to six kg of these reservations, he added.


Former head of the department embroidered in the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Olli Heinonen sharing these estimates. Asked by Reuters however, a judge can restart the reactor in less than six months. “We do not know the amount of preparatory work they have done,” said Olli Heinonen, now at Harvard University, who visited in the past by North Korea and met with North Korean scientists.


Olli Heinonen said that North Korea has already paused and restarted the reactor in the past. She and closed the site in 1994 after the signing of an agreement with the United States, which had agreed to provide in exchange for the oil and allow the construction of a light water reactor.


Siegfried Hecker and Olli Heinonen both think that North Korea is certainly capable of restarting the reactor without any foreign aid.


Released by the website 38North, specialist North Korea satellite images show that construction resumed on the Yongbyon site between early February and late March. This website states that work began along a road at the back of the reactor.

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The United States “remains open to honest and credible negotiations on denuclearization,” if North Korea takes a step in his direction, said Monday, April 15 U.S. Secretary of State, John Kerry, in a speech in Tokyo where he buckled the third and final leg of his Asian tour. “The ball is in the camp of Pyongyang.”


John Kerry had previously traveled to Seoul – where he reiterated the full support of Washington to its South Korean ally – and Beijing, before visiting his Japanese allies. “One thing is certain: we are united,” said the head of American diplomacy. “The dangerous nuclear missile program of North Korea threatens not only its neighbors, but also his own people,” he stressed, calling on Pyongyang to “take important steps to show that it will honor its commitments and respect the international laws and standards. ”


ANNIVERSARY OF KIM IL-SUNG


In the North Korean capital, leader Kim Jong-un visited the mausoleum in the morning where the embalmed body of the previous two leaders of the country are based: that of his father, Kim Jong-Il and his grandfather, the founder Kim Il-Sung, whose country celebrates Monday 101th birthday regime.


North Korean state television broadcast in the morning documentaries on the life of the “Dear Guide” and images of soldiers in full workout. A grand military parade is expected in the capital. Pyongyang has often celebrated the birthday of its leaders by military trial and could, according to experts, marking the symbolic date of Monday by a missile, which would be “a huge mistake” by John Kerry.


In 2012, the centenary of the birth of Kim Il-Sung was preceded by a shot – missed – rocket, regarded by Westerners in a disguised long-range missile test. According to the intelligence services of South Korea, the North has recently rolled out its heart you two eastern Musudan missiles, with a theoretical range of 4,000 km, capable of reaching South Korea, Japan and the? the American Guam.


THREATS TO TOKYO


Tensions on the Korean peninsula have intensified since a new round of sanctions taken by the UN after the third nuclear test conducted by North Korea on February 12. In response to this decision and military US-South Korean maneuvers during the Pyongyang regime has stepped invectives and threatened Seoul and Washington “thermonuclear war.” Friday, he also warned Japan against “nuclear fire” after Tokyo had deployed missile batteries to destroy any North Korean missile that threatens its territory, in unison with the precautionary measures taken by Washington and Seoul .


The sudden rise of invective Pyongyang also co? Coincides with the arrival of the new president Park Geun-Hye to power in South Korea in late February. During his election campaign, the daughter of dictator Park Chung-hee, after the Conservative Party traditionally “falcon”, had distanced itself from the intransigence of the North Korean policy of his predecessor, Lee Myung-Bak, who had suspended the humanitarian aid to Pyongyang.


CHINESE INFLUENCE


Until now, discontent North was only verbal, with the exception of almost closing the inter-Korean Kaesong Industrial Complex, situated on its territory, despite an offer of dialogue made last week by Seoul.


In her Beijing stage, John Kerry had once again attempted to push China to calm its communist neighbor, which is the sole major ally and economic rescue buoy. “The time is certainly critical, with very difficult to overcome challenges, including issues on the Korean peninsula,” he stressed to the Chinese Vice President Xi Jinping.


“Addressing the nuclear issue in Korea serves the interests of all parties”, said Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi. Without explicitly designate North Korea, the Chinese Vice President Xi Pyongyang had given notice a few days ago not to “rush (the Korean Peninsula) in the chaos.”